Vegan Dried Fruit Milk Sweet Bread

writ­ten 2/18/2024, updat­ed 9/25/2024

What

Sweet bread with dried fruit and nuts, made veg­an, with­out eggs or cow’s milk

Ingredients

Main (amounts also in instruc­tions)

½ Cup + ~4 Cups All-Pur­pose or Bread Flour

1½ Cup Plant-based Milk (e.g. Oat milk)

1Tbsp Corn­starch

~½ Cup Water (boiled)

2¼ tsp or 1 enve­lope Active Dry Yeast

2 tsp + ~½ Cup Sug­ar (Depends on how sweet you want it)

1Tbsp Salt

¼ Cup Veg­an But­ter

Sup­plies: Elec­tric Stand Mix­ture, Mea­sur­ing Cups, Spat­u­la, Plas­tic Wrap, Non-Stick Spray, Loaf Pan/Baking Sheet/other Bread Pans, Cool­ing Rack, Bread Bags

Option­al: Hon­ey, Nuts, Seeds, Cin­na­mon, Red Bean Paste, Fruit, Corn Syrup

Time

Prep (1.5 hours total) + Rest­ing (2 hours total) + Bak­ing (40 min­utes) = ~4.1 hours Total

Serving Size

2 bread loaves

Making

  • Remove veg­an but­ter from refrig­er­a­tor to warm to room tem­per­a­ture

Yeast (~15 min­utes)

  • Heat Milk (1½ Cup) to about 105–115F
  • Pour into stand mix­er bowl
  • Dis­solve Sug­ar (2 tsp) and option­al­ly, Hon­ey
  • Add Active Dry Yeast (2¼ tsp or 1 enve­lope)
  • Light­ly stir
  • Cov­er and let bloom for about 5–10 min­utes (until it foams and smells like yeast)

Flour Paste (aka Tangzhong method) — adds a creamy tex­ture

  • In a mix­ing bowl, com­bine Flour (½ Cup) and Corn­starch (1Tbsp) with Boil­ing Water (add ~½ Cup first then more if need­ed. I used between 23 Cup and 34)
  • Whip vig­or­ous­ly until smooth. It will be sticky (I tried a whisk first but it was either too small or I did­n’t add enough water and it got all stuck inside. Switched to a spoon for bet­ter results)

Option­al: Fruits and Nuts *see Notes sec­tion

  • Soak dried fruit in warm water
  • Toast wal­nuts

Dough (~15 min­utes)

  • By now the Yeast should have bloomed quite well
  • Add the Flour Paste and dis­solve with a pad­dle attach­ment at Stir speed
  • Dis­solve Sug­ar (½ Cup for sweet bread, less for less sweet)
  • Add Salt (1Tbsp)
  • Incre­men­tal­ly add Flour (~4 Cups total) until it starts turn­ing into dough
  • Switch to the dough hook, increase speed to lev­el 2, and fin­ish adding the flour (scrape down the sides every so often)
  • When it is well com­bined, but still sticky cov­er and let rest for about 10 min­utes (good time to wash dish­es)

Dough Part 2 (5–10 min­utes)

  • Cut Veg­an But­ter (¼ Cup) into lit­tle cubes
  • Add to mix­ing bowl
  • Run at speed lev­el 2 until well-mixed
  • Dough should come nice­ly off the sides of the bowl. Add small amounts of flour as need­ed
  • When it is smooth and tacky, cov­er

Rise #1 (1 hour)

  • Cov­er and place in a warm place for an hour until it has dou­bled or tripled in size
  • If using fruits and/or nuts, drain the fruits and prep nuts/seeds if you haven’t
  • Pre­pare any oth­er fill­ings or addi­tives

Dough Part 3

  • Either turn stand mix­er on to speed lev­el 2 (for 2 min­utes) to remove air, or sim­ply punch it down
  • Pre­pare loaf pans by plac­ing parch­ment paper
  • Light­ly flour work­ing sur­face
  • Turn out dough and decide how you want divide
  • If adding fruits/nuts/paste, flat­ten the dough and add, then fold togeth­er, and roll. When sat­is­fied, place seam side down onto pans
  • If no addi­tions, shape and roll into prop­er shape for pans, remem­ber­ing that bread will rise again and expand when bak­ing

Rest #2 (1 hour)

  • Spray the top of the dough with cook­ing spray to pre­vent plas­tic wrap from stick­ing to the dough lat­er
  • Cov­er and place in a warm loca­tion until dou­bled in size

Bake Prep (5 min­utes)

  • Your pref­er­ence of wash (Option­al)
  • Can be Syrup Wash (1:1 Corn Syrup to Water) or any com­bi­na­tion or ratio of the syrup to water. Can add hon­ey to the ratio
  • I used 2:1 Corn Syrup to Hon­ey, and added a dash of water
  • If adding top­pings to bread, add it
  • Cut vent lines in the top of the loaves
  • Here, I messed up because I did­n’t grease the plas­tic or the dough, so I had to re-shape the loaves and let them rise a lit­tle again

Bake (40 min­utes)

  • Pre­heat oven to 350 F
  • Uncov­er dough and brush tops with Wash
  • Bake for about 40 min­utes until gold­en
  • Brush with Wash again after remov­ing from oven
  • Let cool before slic­ing!
  • Impor­tant: Make sure to remove any parch­ment paper from under the bread! Oth­er­wise, the bot­tom will remain wet while the rest cools

Notes

  • Dried fruit: (like raisins, cran­ber­ries, blue­ber­ries, etc.) can be fold­ed into the dough, but can soak up mois­ture. To coun­ter­act that, soak them in hot water
  • Nuts: can be chopped and fold­ed in raw but can also be toast­ed to improve fla­vor. Hard­er nuts should be soaked in warm water oth­er­wise they can be too hard after bak­ing
  • Seeds: If top­ping with seeds, do not toast before­hand as they will burn dur­ing bak­ing
  • Paste: Same game­plan as the oth­er add-ins. Pre­pare to your taste, then spread it like you’re but­ter­ing toast, then roll, spread, roll, etc until you’re hap­py

9/22/24: Made both Sweet Red Bean Paste and Dried Fruit bread. Red bean paste from a can. Did filled buns, 1 twist, and 1 loaf of that. Just 1 loaf of dried fruit bread, using dried apri­cots, cher­ries, and cran­ber­ries. Should have cut the apri­cots even small­er (did quar­ters). For the loaf, added some orange extract to the red bean. Might have added too much, but it does give it an inter­est­ing taste. Did not use a glaze and they’re a tad over­done.

Fruit
Red bean

Vegan Cranberry Orange Shortbread Cookies

writ­ten 06/03/23, updat­ed 02/18/24

What

Mak­ing short­bread cook­ies with dried cran­ber­ries and orange zest with veg­an but­ter.

Ingredients and Supplies

Serv­ing: 12–15 cook­ies (Dou­ble mea­sure­ments for more)

Elec­tric Mix­er, Wax Paper/Plastic Wrap, Refrig­er­a­tor, Knife/Food Chop­per, Sil­i­cone Spat­u­la, Zester/Grater

All-pur­pose Flour (1 cup), Bak­ing Pow­der (1/8 tsp — option­al), Salt (1/16 tsp)

But­ter (1/2 cup soft­ened = 1 stick), Con­fec­tion­ers Sug­ar (1/4 cup)

Vanil­la Extract (1/2 tsp), Almond Extract (1/4 tsp), Orange Zest, Orange Extract (option­al)

Cran­ber­ries, chopped (1 cup), Wal­nuts (puree or chopped, option­al, 12 — 1 cup)

Time

Prep (30min) + Chill (~ 4 hrs) + Bake (10 min) = 4 hrs 40 min

Steps

  • Mix togeth­er Flour (1 cup) and Salt (1/16 tsp). Option­al­ly, add Bak­ing Pow­der (1/8 tsp) for fluffi­ness
  • Use elec­tric mix­er on medi­um to beat the Veg­an But­ter (1/2 cup soft­ened) and Con­fec­tion­ers Sug­ar (1/4 cup) until it’s smooth. Stop and scrape the sides, if need­ed
  • Add the Vanil­la Extract (1/2 tsp) and Almond Extracts (1/4 tsp), as well as the Orange Zest. Option­al: Orange Extract for stronger cit­rus fla­vor
  • Mix in the Flour mix­ture in grad­u­al­ly while beat­ing on low until every­thing com­bines well
  • Fold in the Chopped Cran­ber­ries (~ 1 cup), until even­ly dis­trib­uted
  • Turn out the dough onto a light­ly floured sur­face (or direct­ly onto plas­tic wrap/parchment paper)
  • Roll into a log
  • Wrap in either parch­ment paper or plas­tic
  • Set in refrig­er­a­tor for 4ish hours to hard­en
  • Remove wrap­ping
  • Pre­heat oven to 350F (180C)
  • Slice into discs (your choice of thick­ness)
  • Bake at 350F for 12–15 min­utes (your pref­er­ence for done­ness)
  • Let cool on racks, in fact, overnight, uncov­ered is best for the veg­an cook­ies

EAT

Pictures

Result (June 2023)

Imme­di­ate­ly , they end­ed up soft, crumbly, and sticks eas­i­ly to the inside of the mouth. For the cran­ber­ry lovers this is great! Clemen­tine usage instead of an orange made the cook­ies a bit bit­ter and lacked in cit­rus fla­vor. I don’t like the crum­bling, melt­ing tex­ture. By the next morn­ing it was almost per­fect! It allowed the cook­ie to hard­en more and was quite enjoy­able! Adding some nut pieces might add to the tex­ture

Next Attempt (Feb 2024)

Used a dash of Orange Extract, real Orange Zest, pureed wal­nuts, soaked cran­ber­ries in boil­ing water, added a table­spoon of veg­etable short­en­ing (Crisco), while keep­ing all oth­er instruc­tions the same. Seemed less sweet this time, but good taste. Short­en­ing makes it much more like short­bread (duh). Soaked cran­ber­ries makes the dough a lit­tle dark­er

Notes

  • I used a stand mix­er with the stan­dard pad­dle attach­ment
  • I was­n’t sure about dough con­sis­ten­cy. Many recipes called for a good mix, but not too much. I gath­er you want some­thing just well incor­po­rat­ed, not nec­es­sar­i­ly super smooth. Mine end­ed up wet because I added too much orange juice
  • Veg­an But­ter is much low­er in sat­u­rat­ed fats than reg­u­lar but­ter. I think that has some­thing to do with the crum­bli­ness of veg­an cook­ies as a whole. Appar­ent­ly, coconut oil can be sub­sti­tut­ed one to one to reg­u­lar but­ter because it pro­vides the high fat con­tent need­ed to com­pare to reg­u­lar but­ter. Aquafa­ba which is the liq­uid in a can of chick­peas is a great egg white sub­sti­tute for bind­ing.
  • If you don’t have a food chop­per, you can use a knife
  • Soft­ened But­ter means soft, but not melt­ed. Basi­cal­ly, it’s the same as room tem­per­a­ture. I read that you can also just mix it in the bowl a bit before adding the oth­er ingre­di­ents.
  • Soft­en­ing but­ter can also be done in the microwave. I did mine about 15 sec­onds
  • You can add or take away from the sug­ar or cran­ber­ries as per your taste
  • I did­n’t have an orange, so I used a Clementine…Not rec­om­mend­ed
  • On my very first attempt, I com­plete­ly messed up the mea­sure­ments for the bak­ing pow­der, using cups instead of tea­spoons. Every­thing was great until I tried to eat them. NASTY NASTY NASTY. Too much bak­ing pow­der makes food a weird salty, bit­ter, grainy mess! It smelled good at least…