DIY: Portable Cooling Unit

writ­ten 7/14/25; updat­ed 7/14/25

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What

Make your own air con­di­tion­er that’s not real­ly air con­di­tion­ing. This device made from house­hold items helps blow cold air from water chilled by ice. It is high­ly cus­tomiz­able. Best for small spaces.

Why

The use case for this assem­bly can be var­ied. Exam­ples: the top of my town­house that nev­er gets A/C prop­er­ly, pic­nics, tail­gat­ing, my work­place when­ev­er it los­es A/C (at least once a year), etc.

Time and Effort

Time: 2–3 hours

Effort: Easy-Mod­er­ate

Materials and Cost

Mate­ri­als

Sub­mersible Pump USB, 3W/50gph

Arc­tic Zone Titan Cool­er, 16-can

Radi­a­tor w/ Fan, 120mm/DC12V/12pipe

Tub­ing, 3/8″-1/2″ (0.3″-05″; 8–12mm)

Dual 3 or 4‑pin USB Adapter, 12V

4in Dust Hose, sculptable/flexible

4in Bell Noz­zle Dust Col­lec­tion Fit­ting

USB Hub with Pow­er Switch­es, 2.5A/5V

Cost

$6.99

$27.99 (sale)

$20.99

Free (~$6)

$8.99

$15.45

$19.98

$19.99

TOTAL: $120.39 ($126.39)

Owned Sup­plies

Sharpie

Dremel w/Cutting Bit

Dri­ver w/Drill Bit

Screws, Nuts, Wash­ers

Util­i­ty Knife

Ruler/Square

Safe­ty Glass­es

Option­althe assem­bly is high­ly cus­tomiz­able

  • 120mm Slim Case Fan attached to oth­er side of radi­a­tor for push/pull method (~$10)
  • Replace the 120mm Radi­a­tor w/Fan with a 240mm Radi­a­tor w/Fan ($36.99), Slim Case Fan 3‑pack w/PWM shar­ing ($28.99)
  • Add anoth­er Fan to the end of the Flex Hose for even more pulling pow­er (~$10-$30), by uti­liz­ing a 3D print­er or buy­ing a Duct Col­lec­tor Flange (~$10)
  • If you don’t need the on/off switch­es for pow­er, then just a dual port USB A pow­er block is fine (~$10)
  • You can also get a USB split­ter plus an in-line USB with on/off switch all con­nect­ed to a 1‑port wall block, but that would mean many adapters and could com­pro­mise pow­er deliv­ery if not care­ful
  • Use an insu­lat­ing tape around the base of the Bell Attach­ment

Schematics

This is the orig­i­nal schemat­ic I drew. It has dif­fer­ent com­po­nents I did­n’t end up using like wing nuts, a divert­er tray at the bot­tom, and an added plas­tic sheet/bracket for fas­ten­ing the hose flange on top to.

Process

Planning and Measurements

  • After gath­er­ing sup­plies, try them out to see if they will fit, the best ori­en­ta­tion, etc. Adjust as nec­es­sary
  • Cut Hoses to fit the Sub­mersible Pump and Radi­a­tor w/Fan into reser­voir (orange lin­er buck­et)
  • Decide if you want to use the push or pull method (or both) for the radi­a­tor, and swap the fan to the desired side

Note: Cool­er fans always have a direc­tion of flow and spin indi­ca­tor some­where on there

  • Take mea­sure­ments and mark them with the Sharpie
Notch­es for cords

Cutting

  • As nerve-wrack­ing as it can be, you just got­ta do it to get it done
  • Start with the notch­es in the plas­tic. I used a Dremel with a cut­ting wheel and it was quite sim­ple. *Don’t for­get safe­ty glass­es when cut­ting plas­tic!!*
Dremels make the plas­tic melt while cut­ting
It’s use­ful for keep­ing things most­ly smooth
  • Now for the cool­er. I decid­ed to trace the inside of the Bell Noz­zle Attach­ment to open up as much space as pos­si­ble for the air move­ment (plan­ning on lat­er using a 240mm instead of just the 120mm). Using the util­i­ty knife, I cut through the 3 lay­ers of insu­lat­ing mate­r­i­al
  • Ini­tial­ly, I’d planned on just set­ting the Bell Attach­ment on top of the cool­er, so next, I drilled holes for the 4 attach­ment points through insu­lat­ing mate­r­i­al and the orange plas­tic (need­ed to stand on a stool to do this on the work­bench) using a 14″ bit
  • Then, I traced the open­ing on the plas­tic with a Sharpie because now I can see the line through the back­side. It’s time to cut the open­ing! Here, you have options. I think the eas­i­est method is to run the util­i­ty knife mul­ti­ple times around the shape, cut­ting deep­er each time, then clean up with the Dremel (sand­ing bit) after­wards (unless you have oth­er fun tools in your arse­nal). Instead, I decid­ed to get fan­cy and use avi­a­tor snips (tin snips) because they pret­ty much cut every­thing. The prob­lem is that you have to know how to use them oth­er­wise you mess up like I did. Thank­ful­ly, it was­n’t a huge deal. It real­ly does­n’t have to be gor­geous, either.
Right side snips. Not sure where my left one is…
Oops. Tried to the the cen­ter snips

Securement

  • Here, you have to decide how you want to mount the Bell Attach­ment: Under the insu­la­tion? Above? And, even, if you want to secure it on top of the cool­er fab­ric, or under­neath it, just on the orange plas­tic.
Under?
Above?
  • I hap­pen to have a huge box of loose screws orga­nized by size, and some ran­dom wash­ers and nuts, so I chose some 14″ (M6) screws
  • Ini­tial­ly, I used the 1″ screws, wash­ers, and nuts to go all the way through.
  • In the end, I changed my mind used the 12″ length screws and attached it all under­neath the cool­er fab­ric because the 1″ screws were too long even through the fab­ric and would impede the fan/radiator place­ment inside

Final Assembly and Testing

Time to put it all togeth­er!

  • First up, replace the orange lin­er buck­et, suc­tion the Sub­mersible Pump to the bot­tom, and replace the tray with the Pump’s cord through the notch
  • Fit the water tubes down into the reser­voir through the tray’s con­ve­nient holes (bonus, this sta­bi­lizes the radiator/fan unit) and attach to the Pump
  • Attach all Pow­er Cords and Adapters togeth­er
  • Attach the Flex­i­ble Hose to the Bell Attach­ment

Time to Test!

  • Move the tray aside a lit­tle, and fill ‘er up with water (make sure it’s always past the top of the Pump… You should nev­er run those dry!) and ice packs. I hap­pened to use ice because I ran out of ice packs test­ing out the first iter­a­tion of this assem­bly (see end of post if inter­est­ed)
  • Plug it all in
Fill­ing up!
Water is drain­ing into the reser­voir just like it’s sup­posed to!
  • DONE! Give it some time to start cool­ing
Hel­lo!!

Result

07/14/25: The pow­er real­ly isn’t as strong as I’d like it to be. End­ed up try­ing all kinds of fans (hap­pened to have) to try and boost pow­er. More mon­ey equals more pow­er, but also more noise… With that said, hav­ing this when it’s about 100F with no oth­er air source, would be a God­send.

The cool­er is insane­ly portable, and every­thing about this cool­er by Arc­tic Zone is per­fect for this appli­ca­tion from the tray with con­ve­nient holes to the zip­per-less clo­sure, to the plas­tic lin­er tray which makes it ful­ly water­proof, to just how nice it looks. It even comes in a 48-Can size!! Tech­ni­cal­ly, you can just scoot the tray aside and car­ry drinks in the reser­voir, too. Even food if you have space in the tray. I’m sure you can 3D print any man­ner of dividers if you’re not using the whole tray for fans. The largest sized cool­er could real­ly have dual fan and vent set­up.

Just store the cords and block in the pock­ets when not using
Lift out and pour water. Easy peasey.

Here is a hose-end fan attached with a 3D print­ed 4″ adapter

When I have more monies, I will try the 240mm Radi­a­tor with push and pull fans, then update here.

Notes

  • Your choice on how you want to ori­ent the fan on the radi­a­tor. You can unscrew and re-screw to the oth­er side, or even add anoth­er fan for a push/pull method instead of just push or pull
  • Many soft-sided cool­ers are NOT actu­al­ly water­proof! Be care­ful!
  • Sub­mersible pumps are eas­i­ly clogged. You do not need a pow­er­ful one. A weak­er one will do just fine
  • Ice packs are prefer­able to actu­al ice, though you can use ice itself, too. The rea­son being tiny ice pieces can enter the pump and poten­tial­ly dam­age the entire sys­tem
  • Very large chunks of ice do not melt eas­i­ly or quick­ly, and can pro­vide longer cool­ing than small pieces
  • This can also be done in a hard­case cool­er. I chose this cool­er because drilling through plas­tic of a hard cool­er would like­ly neces­si­tate some sort of seal­ing to retain the insu­lat­ing abil­i­ties of the cool­er. Like, spray foam or insu­lat­ing tape?

Test Run

If you’re inter­est­ed, I ini­tial­ly test­ed it all out on a small cooler/lunch bag that was free. I’d drawn schemat­ics for 2 dif­fer­ent setups includ­ing the small­er set­up. The result was less than ide­al:

  • The fan and radi­a­tor were much too large for the front pock­et that I’d planned on try­ing
  • Pok­ing holes through the bag to the reser­voir of water is not idea for leak­age rea­sons, yet run­ning the hoses around the out­side along­side the pow­er cords made for a very ugly set­up and high chance for leak­ing, not to men­tion reduced water-cool­ing capa­bil­i­ties
    • The cooler/lunch box end­ed up leak­ing because it’s not actu­al­ly water­proof

Here are some pic­tures!

Orig­i­nal Schemat­ic
Just need a util­i­ty knife to score and break
Mount­ed!
Pump goes in, but has no hard sur­face to suc­tion to
Too tight a fit, so the hoses have to stick up and out
Clos­ing it inside the pock­et kinks the hoses
Pump and radi­a­tor work well!
For ref­er­ence, the counter out­side it was 69F
In the end it leaked every­where and was a bust

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DIY: Portable AC Dual Hose Window Vent Mount

writ­ten 6/27/25, updat­ed 6/27/25

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What

A do-it-your­self sin­gle or dual hose win­dow mount­ing thing

Why

Had a portable AC unit and want­ed to mount it to the win­dow

Time and Effort

Time: ~1.5 hours

Effort: Easy-mod­er­ate



Materials and Cost

Mate­r­i­al

Foa­mu­lar XR 1“x2’x2’ Rigid Foam Board

HVAC Alu­minum Foil Tape

Dou­ble Reflec­tive Insu­la­tion 24“x10’

Cost

$9.97 (x2 for dual hose set­up)

$9.88

$11.97

TOTAL: $41.79

Option­al: Remove­able Win­dow Seal­ing Tape (~$10–12)

Note: as of this writ­ing, a dual hose win­dow kit on Ama­zon will cost you about $33.99; from Home Depot is $37.18. How­ev­er, you can also buy foam inserts that fit into them for $35.99 because, appar­ent­ly, the kits don’t keep out heat as well as you’d think.

Owned Sup­plies

Mask­ing Tape

Painter’s Tape

Tape Mea­sure

Sharpie

Scis­sors

Foam Knife

Util­i­ty Knife

Square

Vent Tem­plate


Process

Measurements

Ori­ent the AC unit and fig­ure out how hoses should be placed to fig­ure out how much of the open­ing you’ll need to fill will the vent mount. Take your mea­sure­ments which will tell you how much mate­r­i­al is need­ed.

My win­dow is 31″ x 58″ (W x H), with each open­ing about 28″. I’m work­ing with an Ecoflow Wave 3 for which the hoses have 2 slight­ly dif­fer­ent open­ing sizes. After ori­ent­ing the machine and hoses for the space avail­able, I knew that I need­ed the win­dow to be open about as much as it can be.

NOTE: For a dual hose unit, try to place the exhaust hose high­er than the intake hose since heat ris­es, and air under the hot­ter expelling air should be cool­er. For a sin­gle hose unit, you won’t need to open the win­dow as much


Materials

Gath­er any owned equip­ment, then pro­cure nec­es­sary tools and mate­ri­als (I ran out to Home Depot)

Note: My win­dow has a screen, so I left it down and placed the vent hoses on the oth­er side. If yours does not have a screen, it would prob­a­bly be a good idea to fac­tor in a mesh screen to pre­vent bugs enter­ing the hoses when not in use. Prod­ucts like Fiber­glass Mesh Rolls, or Vent Mesh Rodent/Bird Screens are options.


Fitting

With sup­plies in hand, test the Rigid Foam Board on the win­dow. Mine was best sit­ting inside the lip of the win­dow jamb. If more mate­r­i­al is need­ed, mea­sure and mark with the Sharpie. Secure the foam board in place (either low­er the win­dow onto it, or use mask­ing tape), then place each vent hose in its desired spot and trace with the Sharpie


Cutting

Time to make cuts! Depend­ing on cut­ting loca­tion, make sure to put down a drop cloth, news­pa­per, or oth­er cov­er­ing for easy cleanup. The foam pieces will get every­where

First off, I put togeth­er the main win­dow pan­el by cut­ting the piece to make it whole using mea­sure­ments (in my case about 8in). I used a Square and a Util­i­ty Knife to score both sides, then all that’s need­ed is a lit­tle bit of force to snap the piece off (I just used the edge of a chair for lever­age)

Next are the holes! My Ecoflow hap­pened to come with a Vent Hole Tem­plate, so I used Mask­ing Tape to adhere that to each traced hole

I’m sure a jig­saw would be the eas­i­est and clean­est way to accom­plish this, but I was­n’t about to shell out anoth­er $200 for that (maybe at some point in the future).

So, I used a Util­i­ty Knife to cut the cir­cu­lar shape. Because the foam board was too thick for just the util­i­ty knife, I poked holes with a ran­dom tool (can be a screw­driv­er) and con­nect­ed the lines with a Sharpie.

Then with the util­i­ty knife, I cut the round pat­tern and a cross pat­tern on either side to facil­i­tate removal

At this point you can use any vari­ety of meth­ods to chip away at the foam (e.g. mal­let, screw­driv­er, knife). I end­ed up using a Craft Knife to deep­en the util­i­ty knife cuts all the way around, and it was excel­lent for smooth­ing out the holes

Mal­let

Craft Knife

Super easy to trim any excess pieces this way

Assembly

Back upstairs! First up: make sure the main pan­el pieces fit into the win­dow. Next, dry fit the hoses. Used the craft knife to make some adjust­ments.

Anoth­er dry fit of all pieces. Looks good!

Had the hoses ori­ent­ed the wrong way at first

Now to con­nect the two pieces of the main pan­el with the HVAC Alu­minum Foil Tape. I’ve nev­er used that kind of tape before. It’s like putting on a vinyl where you have to peel away the back­ing. When attached, the hold feels extra strong, so be care­ful not to rush and mess it up.

After anoth­er dry fit

Exhaust above inlet because heat ris­es

Mov­ing on: now to adhere the Dou­ble Reflec­tive Insu­la­tion. This real­ly is an option­al thing, but I want­ed to do this because man­u­fac­tur­er word­ing on the rigid foam boards notes that its only rat­ed to 75F. Giv­en the beat­ing sun and 100F heat, I want­ed some­thing else to both block heat and afford a lit­tle more weath­er resis­tance to the pan­el.

Fun Note: The mate­r­i­al is just like sun­shades for a car. One of the favorite things I’ve ever bought are cus­tom dri­ver and pas­sen­ger win­dow shades for my car, and it lit­er­al­ly uses the exact same mate­r­i­al except with an edge lin­er to look pret­ty

To attach the insu­la­tor, use Mask­ing or Painters’ Tape (painter’s is eas­i­er to remove) to adhere the mate­r­i­al to the foam board, then cut to size. Then, use the HVAC Tape to secure it to the foam board.

Make sure you’re apply­ing it to the prop­er side!

NOTE: This will add some width to the foam board, which isn’t nec­es­sar­i­ly a bad thing, but if it’s too tight, you may have to trim some off the foam. I left mine the way it was and just jammed it in there. It was a tight fit, but that works for seal­ing out weath­er and bugs. It is foam after all and will com­press a lit­tle.

Cut the vent holes out with scis­sors. I left a lit­tle bit of excess mate­r­i­al around the open­ing for a lit­tle more bug/weather bar­ri­er.

Left a lip on pur­pose
Hose dry fit

Lat­er, I end­ed up secur­ing each hole with 4 pieces of HVAC Tape because I real­ized that air move­ment might bal­loon out the space between the insu­la­tion and the foam board.

That lit­tle space between the foam and the insu­la­tor is just ask­ing for air to flow into it, bil­low­ing things out
Taped it up

Finishing Up

We’re pret­ty much done at this point! Go ahead and place it all into the win­dow, place all the hoses, and check out your hand­i­work!

You can see the win­dow screen I left in place to help with bugs
Every­thing fits snug­ly

The only thing left to do is to seal the cracks around the foam board and the vent hoses.

I used Mask­ing Tape for easy removal, but if you want some­thing bet­ter, buy some Remov­able Win­dow Seal­ing Tape (XFas­ten brand on Ama­zon is $11.99, appears to be based in Flori­da).

DONE!

Fin­ished!
Out­side view
When you want to remove it quick­ly, just pull the mask­ing tape

Notes

  • The whole sys­tem works well, and removal is as easy as remov­ing tape
  • Sound is a prob­lem, though. I can hear every­thing out­side. Like birds in the morn­ing. When you’re get­ting your best sleep. I con­sid­ered some sound­proof pan­el­ing to put in front of it but then real­ized that I don’t use the unit too much unless there’s a heat wave. Not only that, but the pan­els are pret­ty expen­sive.
  • It also makes my room smell like an attic with all the out­door smells. Per­haps it would be dif­fer­ent if I’d used the Win­dow Seal­ing Tape?

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